When Sir Martin Sorrell (founder and chairman of marketing
mega-conglomerate WPP) speaks, I listen. Especially when he's saying
all sorts of interesting things about the future of the advertising
industry and digital media networks, as recently happened when he and a
number of the marketing cognoscenti got together at the 2005 Marketing
Innovation Summit. As reported by Broadcast Engineering,
"[Sorrell] said that TV's relative power is declining, despite rising
cost-per-thousand (CPM), prompting greater experimentation. Fast
changing market demographics and consumer behaviors, Sorrell added,
necessitate a major shift in how and where marketers communicate with
consumers." (Broadcast Engineering: "Digital signage will eclipse network TV ads").
There
are a number of reasons why TV and radio spots are losing their
performance edge. Among the most frequently cited are declining
viewership, increased use of digital video recorders like TiVo to skip
commercials (which I've mentioned in the past, in "TiVo Users Have Advertisers Thinking"),
and rising costs that drive up the average CPM. But I think that Trish
Wheaton, president of Wunderman Canada, hit the nail on the head with
her analysis. She said that, "the marketing industry needs to move from
cost per thousand (CPM) to return on investment (ROI) and investment
effectiveness metrics. The shift from 'mass' marketing to 'measurable'
marketing is part and parcel of the shift from network TV to digital
signage and purchase location signage.... A key benefit of digital
signage is the digital component. An assurance that ads are posted as
and when planned, reducing the costs of ad production and display
logistics, leveraging production costs, increasing speed-to-display and
the cycle time of test-refinement are inherent benefits of digital
display networks."(ibid)
Imagine that... accountable
advertising. But just saying that it's time to shift to an ROI model
isn't going to be enough. Calculating ROI can take a lot of work, as
evidenced by my 5-part series that just barely scratches the surface of
calculating ROI for digital media networks:
1: Calculating Digital Signage ROI: The Ground Rules
2: Calculating Digital Signage ROI: Understanding the Limits of Your Data
3: Calculating Digital Signage ROI: 3 Metrics that Matter
4: Calculating Digital Signage ROI: Methods to Gather your Data
5: Calculating Digital Signage ROI: Managing Expectations
And
with a digital media network, a lot of the necessary infrastructure for
calculating ROI is already in place. Not so with most forms of
traditional advertising. Plus, while a lot of ad firms are great at
producing, selling and distributing content, they're not always bulked
up with the analytical tools and skills needed to do a proper ROI
analysis.
Still, it's obviously exciting to watch the big
agencies start to mobilize and turn their attention towards accountable
digital media networks, utilizing tools like digital signs and self-service kiosk terminals.
There's a race going on between the big three of the marketing world --
WPP, Omnicom Group and Interpublic. The winner will be the one that
best capitalizes on the growing trends in digital retailing and dynamic
merchandising by delivering strong accountable results to their clients
-- while still providing the top-notch creative content and brand
marketing that made them the leaders they are today.